The gardens of Islam also embody a religious ideal. The name "Paradise" comes from pairidaeza, Old Persian for a park or enclosure, and wherever Islam has held sway can be found enclosed, paradisal gardens. These ideal oases of a desert people have trees for shade, and water, revered as an elemental life force, for music and entrancement, and its ability to open the mind to inspiration.

Jennifer Westwood, On Pilgrimage